@InProceedings{PintoPintNacc:2006:CaStBr,
author = "Pinto, Iara Regina de Almeida Prado and Pinto J{\'u}nior, Osmar
and Naccarato, Kleber Pinheiro",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "How ground flash density obtained by lightning location networks
can be used in lightning protection standards: a case study in
Brazil",
booktitle = "Proceedings...",
year = "2006",
organization = "International Lightning Detection Conference, 19. (ILDC).",
abstract = "The annual number of lightning flashes influencing an object to be
protected depends on the thunderstorm activity of the region where
the object is located and on its physical characteristics. It is
generally accepted that this number can be evaluated multiplying
the lightning ground flash density, that is, the number of flashes
per square kilometer and per year, by an equivalent area of the
object. In the past, due to the lack of direct lightning
measurements, the ground flash density was generally inferred from
the thunderstorm days per year, or the keraunic index, through an
equation containing empirically derived constants.",
conference-location = "Tucson, Arizona",
conference-year = "24-25 Apr.",
copyholder = "SID/SCD",
language = "en",
organisation = "Vaisala",
targetfile = "How ground flash density.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "09 maio 2024"
}